Italian Basil Pesto (Pesto alla Genovese) Recipe
Introduction
Italian Basil Pesto, or Pesto alla Genovese, is a vibrant and flavorful sauce that brings a fresh taste of Italy to any dish. Made with fresh basil, pine nuts, and Parmesan cheese, it’s perfect for pasta, sandwiches, or as a dip.

Ingredients
- 2 cups fresh basil (both stems and leaves, packed)
- 1/3 cup pine nuts
- 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
- 4 cloves garlic
- 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice
- 1 pinch kosher salt
Instructions
- Step 1: Add the fresh basil, pine nuts, Parmesan cheese, extra virgin olive oil, garlic, lemon juice, and kosher salt to the bowl of a food processor.
- Step 2: Pulse the ingredients until they are combined. Scrape down the sides of the bowl, then blend for an additional 30 seconds to combine thoroughly. For a smoother texture, blend longer as desired.
- Step 3: Use the pesto immediately or store it for later use. Refer to the storage section below for best practices.
Tips & Variations
- Toast the pine nuts lightly before blending to enhance their nutty flavor.
- Substitute walnuts or almonds for pine nuts if desired.
- Add a little more lemon juice to brighten the flavor or a pinch of red pepper flakes for a slight kick.
- For a vegan version, replace Parmesan cheese with nutritional yeast or a plant-based cheese alternative.
Storage
Store pesto in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. To prevent browning, drizzle a thin layer of olive oil over the surface before sealing. For longer storage, freeze pesto in small portions for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator before use.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make pesto without a food processor?
Yes, you can finely chop the ingredients by hand and then mix them together, but it will be more time-consuming and the texture will be chunkier.
How long does homemade pesto last?
Fresh pesto lasts about 4 days refrigerated. Freezing extends the shelf life up to 3 months with minimal flavor loss.
PrintItalian Basil Pesto (Pesto alla Genovese) Recipe
This classic Italian Basil Pesto, also known as Pesto alla Genovese, is a vibrant and flavorful sauce made from fresh basil, pine nuts, garlic, Parmesan cheese, and extra virgin olive oil. Perfect for pasta, sandwiches, or as a condiment, this homemade pesto is simple to prepare and elevates any dish with its fragrant and rich taste.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 0 minutes
- Total Time: 10 minutes
- Yield: About 3/4 cup pesto 1x
- Category: Sauce
- Method: Blending
- Cuisine: Italian
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Ingredients
- 2 cups fresh basil (both stems and leaves, packed)
- 1/3 cup pine nuts
- 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
- 4 cloves garlic
- 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice
- 1 pinch kosher salt
Instructions
- Prepare Ingredients: Gather fresh basil leaves and stems, pine nuts, grated Parmesan cheese, garlic cloves, fresh lemon juice, kosher salt, and extra virgin olive oil for the pesto.
- Combine Ingredients: Add the fresh basil, pine nuts, Parmesan cheese, extra virgin olive oil, garlic, lemon juice, and kosher salt into the bowl of a food processor.
- Pulse and Blend: Pulse the ingredients several times until they start to combine. Scrape down the sides of the bowl to ensure even mixing, then blend for an additional 30 seconds to fully incorporate the ingredients. For a smoother pesto, blend for a longer time as desired.
- Serve or Store: Use the fresh pesto immediately to enhance your meals, or transfer to an airtight container and refrigerate. To prevent discoloration, cover the surface with a thin layer of olive oil before sealing.
Notes
- Store pesto in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
- To freeze, spoon pesto into ice cube trays, freeze, then transfer to a freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months.
- Using both stems and leaves of basil adds more flavor and reduces waste.
- Adjust garlic and lemon juice to taste for personalized flavor intensity.
Keywords: Italian basil pesto, Pesto alla Genovese, homemade pesto, basil sauce, pesto recipe, garlic pine nut sauce

